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    中国古代著名风水大师有谁？个个都是大人物

    中zhōng国guó的de风fēng水shuǐ来lái源yuán已yǐ久jiǔ,传chuán承chéng了le有yǒu几jǐ千qiān年nián了le,自zì古gǔ就jiù有yǒu很hěn多duō的de风fēng水shuǐ大dà师shī存cún在zài,为wéi风fēng水shuǐ学xué提tí供gòng了le学xué术shù上shàng的de研yán究jiū成chéng果guǒ。 在zài风fēng水shuǐ的de发fā展zhǎn过guò程chéng中zhōng,每měi个gè时shí代dài都dōu有yǒu风fēng水shuǐ大dà师shī的de出chū现xiàn。 那nà么me你nǐ知zhī道dào古gǔ代dài的de风fēng水shuǐ大dà师shī有yǒu谁shuí吗ma?本běn期qī的de风fēng水shuǐ大dà师shī带dài你nǐ去qù了le解jiě。 

    <rb>中</rb><rt>zhōng</rt><rb>国</rb><rt>guó</rt><rb>古</rb><rt>gǔ</rt><rb>代</rb><rt>dài</rt><rb>著</rb><rt>zhe</rt><rb>名</rb><rt>míng</rt><rb>风</rb><rt>fēng</rt><rb>水</rb><rt>shuǐ</rt><rb>大</rb><rt>dà</rt><rb>师</rb><rt>shī</rt><rb>有</rb><rt>yǒu</rt><rb>谁</rb><rt>shuí</rt>?<rb>个</rb><rt>gè</rt><rb>个</rb><rt>gè</rt><rb>都</rb><rt>dōu</rt><rb>是</rb><rt>shì</rt><rb>大</rb><rt>dà</rt><rb>人</rb><rt>rén</rt><rb>物</rb><rt>wù</rt>

    中zhōng国guó最zuì好hǎo的de风fēng水shuǐ大dà师shī— — 传chuán说shuō中zhōng的de九jiǔ天tiān玄xuán女nǚ传chuán说shuō九jiǔ天tiān玄xuán女nǚ由yóu“ 天tiān女nǚ魃bá” 衍yǎn化huà而ér来lái,她tā原yuán本běn就jiù懂dǒng得dé风fēng水shuǐ堪kān舆yú之zhī术shù。 有yǒu一yī天tiān她tā发fā现xiàn了le一yī条tiáo黑hēi龙lóng,本běn来lái想xiǎng擒qín获huò它tā,却què被bèi它tā引yǐn入rù了le一yī个gè山shān洞dòng。 九jiǔ天tiān玄xuán女nǚ在zài洞dòng中zhōng发fā现xiàn了le《 九jiǔ天tiān秘mì笈jí》 ,从cóng中zhōng洞dòng悉xī了le天tiān地dì人rén的de秘mì密mì。 从cóng此cǐ,九jiǔ天tiān玄xuán女nǚ就jiù被bèi学xué风fēng水shuǐ的de后hòu人rén称chēng为wéi风fēng水shuǐ圣shèng姑gū了le。 

    <rb>中</rb><rt>zhōng</rt><rb>国</rb><rt>guó</rt><rb>古</rb><rt>gǔ</rt><rb>代</rb><rt>dài</rt><rb>著</rb><rt>zhe</rt><rb>名</rb><rt>míng</rt><rb>风</rb><rt>fēng</rt><rb>水</rb><rt>shuǐ</rt><rb>大</rb><rt>dà</rt><rb>师</rb><rt>shī</rt><rb>有</rb><rt>yǒu</rt><rb>谁</rb><rt>shuí</rt>?<rb>个</rb><rt>gè</rt><rb>个</rb><rt>gè</rt><rb>都</rb><rt>dōu</rt><rb>是</rb><rt>shì</rt><rb>大</rb><rt>dà</rt><rb>人</rb><rt>rén</rt><rb>物</rb><rt>wù</rt>

    中zhōng国guó顶dǐng级jí风fēng水shuǐ大dà师shī— — 盘pán庚gēng盘pán庚gēng,甲jiǎ骨gǔ文wén做zuò般bān庚gēng,名míng旬xún,商shāng代dài第dì20位wèi国guó王wáng。 《 尚shàng书shū?盘pán庚gēng》 上shàng说shuō“ 盘pán庚gēng五wǔ迁qiān,将jiāng治zhì毫háo殷yīn,民mín咨zī胥xū怨yuàn,作zuò《 盘pán庚gēng》 三sān篇piān。 ” 其qí中zhōng记jì载zǎi:“ 盘pán庚gēng迁qiān于yú殷yīn” 。 

    <rb>中</rb><rt>zhōng</rt><rb>国</rb><rt>guó</rt><rb>古</rb><rt>gǔ</rt><rb>代</rb><rt>dài</rt><rb>著</rb><rt>zhe</rt><rb>名</rb><rt>míng</rt><rb>风</rb><rt>fēng</rt><rb>水</rb><rt>shuǐ</rt><rb>大</rb><rt>dà</rt><rb>师</rb><rt>shī</rt><rb>有</rb><rt>yǒu</rt><rb>谁</rb><rt>shuí</rt>?<rb>个</rb><rt>gè</rt><rb>个</rb><rt>gè</rt><rb>都</rb><rt>dōu</rt><rb>是</rb><rt>shì</rt><rb>大</rb><rt>dà</rt><rb>人</rb><rt>rén</rt><rb>物</rb><rt>wù</rt>

    中zhōng国guó最zuì出chū名míng的de风fēng水shuǐ大dà师shī— — 公gōng刘liú《 诗shī经jīng　 大dà雅yǎ　 公gōng刘liú》 记jì载zǎi,“ 笃dǔ公gōng刘liú,逝shì彼bǐ百bǎi泉quán,瞻zhān彼bǐ溥pǔ原yuán,乃nǎi陟zhì南nán冈gāng,乃nǎi觏gòu于yú京jīng。 ” 为wéi避bì夏xià人rén之zhī暴bào虐nuè,周zhōu人rén的de祖zǔ先xiān公gōng刘liú率lǜ领lǐng部bù族zú翻fān过guò大dà峪yù岭lǐng,选xuǎn择zé泾jīng河hé边biān的de豳bīn地dì作zuò为wéi定dìng居jū之zhī地dì。 

    <rb>中</rb><rt>zhōng</rt><rb>国</rb><rt>guó</rt><rb>古</rb><rt>gǔ</rt><rb>代</rb><rt>dài</rt><rb>著</rb><rt>zhe</rt><rb>名</rb><rt>míng</rt><rb>风</rb><rt>fēng</rt><rb>水</rb><rt>shuǐ</rt><rb>大</rb><rt>dà</rt><rb>师</rb><rt>shī</rt><rb>有</rb><rt>yǒu</rt><rb>谁</rb><rt>shuí</rt>?<rb>个</rb><rt>gè</rt><rb>个</rb><rt>gè</rt><rb>都</rb><rt>dōu</rt><rb>是</rb><rt>shì</rt><rb>大</rb><rt>dà</rt><rb>人</rb><rt>rén</rt><rb>物</rb><rt>wù</rt>

    中zhōng国guó最zuì有yǒu名míng的de风fēng水shuǐ大dà师shī— — 伍wǔ子zǐ胥xū春chūn秋qiū末mò期qī的de名míng相xiàng伍wǔ子zǐ胥xū提tí出chū了le“ 象xiàng天tiān法fǎ地dì” 的de理lǐ论lùn,他tā在zài为wéi吴wú王wáng指zhǐ导dǎo构gòu筑zhù阖hé闾lǘ城chéng(即jí今jīn苏sū州zhōu)时shí,建jiàn陆lù门mén八bā座zuò,以yǐ相xiàng天tiān之zhī八bā风fēng    水shuǐ门mén八bā座zuò,以yǐ法fǎ地dì之zhī八bā卦guà。 

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    <rb>中</rb><rt>zhōng</rt><rb>国</rb><rt>guó</rt><rb>古</rb><rt>gǔ</rt><rb>代</rb><rt>dài</rt><rb>著</rb><rt>zhe</rt><rb>名</rb><rt>míng</rt><rb>风</rb><rt>fēng</rt><rb>水</rb><rt>shuǐ</rt><rb>大</rb><rt>dà</rt><rb>师</rb><rt>shī</rt><rb>有</rb><rt>yǒu</rt><rb>谁</rb><rt>shuí</rt>?<rb>个</rb><rt>gè</rt><rb>个</rb><rt>gè</rt><rb>都</rb><rt>dōu</rt><rb>是</rb><rt>shì</rt><rb>大</rb><rt>dà</rt><rb>人</rb><rt>rén</rt><rb>物</rb><rt>wù</rt>

    中zhōng国guó风fēng水shuǐ大dà师shī— — 管guǎn仲zhòng战zhàn国guó时shí期qī,依yī托tuō管guǎn仲zhòng之zhī名míng而ér汇huì成chéng的de《 管guǎn子zǐ》 一yī书shū总zǒng结jié了le古gǔ人rén的de相xiàng地dì经jīng验yàn,“ 非fēi于yú大dà山shān之zhī下xià,必bì于yú广guǎng川chuān之zhī上shàng,高gāo毋wú近jìn旱hàn而ér水shuǐ用yòng足zú,下xià毋wú近jìn水shuǐ而ér沟gōu防fáng省shěng,因yīn天tiān材cái,就jiù地dì利lì” 。 

    <rb>中</rb><rt>zhōng</rt><rb>国</rb><rt>guó</rt><rb>古</rb><rt>gǔ</rt><rb>代</rb><rt>dài</rt><rb>著</rb><rt>zhe</rt><rb>名</rb><rt>míng</rt><rb>风</rb><rt>fēng</rt><rb>水</rb><rt>shuǐ</rt><rb>大</rb><rt>dà</rt><rb>师</rb><rt>shī</rt><rb>有</rb><rt>yǒu</rt><rb>谁</rb><rt>shuí</rt>?<rb>个</rb><rt>gè</rt><rb>个</rb><rt>gè</rt><rb>都</rb><rt>dōu</rt><rb>是</rb><rt>shì</rt><rb>大</rb><rt>dà</rt><rb>人</rb><rt>rén</rt><rb>物</rb><rt>wù</rt>

    中zhōng国guó最zuì权quán威wēi的de风fēng水shuǐ大dà师shī— — 张zhāng良liáng《 史shǐ记jì?留liú侯hóu世shì家jiā》 载zǎi,刘liú邦bāng统tǒng一yī天tiān下xià,在zài选xuǎn择zé都dōu城chéng时shí,张zhāng良liáng说shuō:“ 夫fū关guān中zhōng,左zuǒ崤xiáo函hán,右yòu陇lǒng蜀shǔ,沃wò野yě千qiān里lǐ,南nán有yǒu巴bā蜀shǔ之zhī饶ráo,北běi有yǒu胡hú苑yuàn之zhī利lì,阻zǔ三sān面miàn而ér守shǒu,独dú以yǐ一yī面miàn东dōng制zhì诸zhū侯hóu,诸zhū侯hóu安ān定dìng,河hé、 渭wèi漕cáo挽wǎn天tiān下xià,西xī给gěi京jīng师shī    诸zhū侯hóu有yǒu变biàn,顺shùn流liú而ér下xià,足zú以yǐ委wěi输shū。 此cǐ所suǒ谓wèi金jīn城chéng千qiān里lǐ,天tiān府fǔ之zhī国guó也yě。 ” 

    <rb>中</rb><rt>zhōng</rt><rb>国</rb><rt>guó</rt><rb>古</rb><rt>gǔ</rt><rb>代</rb><rt>dài</rt><rb>著</rb><rt>zhe</rt><rb>名</rb><rt>míng</rt><rb>风</rb><rt>fēng</rt><rb>水</rb><rt>shuǐ</rt><rb>大</rb><rt>dà</rt><rb>师</rb><rt>shī</rt><rb>有</rb><rt>yǒu</rt><rb>谁</rb><rt>shuí</rt>?<rb>个</rb><rt>gè</rt><rb>个</rb><rt>gè</rt><rb>都</rb><rt>dōu</rt><rb>是</rb><rt>shì</rt><rb>大</rb><rt>dà</rt><rb>人</rb><rt>rén</rt><rb>物</rb><rt>wù</rt>

    中zhōng国guó真zhēn正zhèng的de风fēng水shuǐ大dà师shī— — 风fēng水shuǐ大dà师shī董dǒng仲zhòng舒shū董dǒng仲zhòng舒shū,中zhōng国guó汉hàn代dài哲zhé学xué家jiā、 思sī想xiǎng家jiā、 政zhèng治zhì家jiā。 景jǐng帝dì时shí任rèn博bó士shì,讲jiǎng授shòu《 公gōng羊yáng春chūn秋qiū》 。 汉hàn武wǔ帝dì元yuán光guāng元yuán年nián(前qián134),董dǒng仲zhòng舒shū在zài着zhe名míng的de《 举jǔ贤xián良liáng对duì策cè》 中zhōng,系xì统tǒng地dì提tí出chū了le“ 天tiān人rén感gǎn应yīng” 、 “ 大dà一yī统tǒng” 学xué说shuō和hé“ 罢bà黜chù百bǎi家jiā,独dú尊zūn儒rú术shù” 的de主zhǔ张zhāng,为wéi汉hàn武wǔ帝dì所suǒ采cǎi纳nà。 董dǒng仲zhòng舒shū是shì第dì一yī个gè将jiāng阴yīn阳yáng五wǔ行háng合hé流liú并bìng用yòng的de人rén,从cóng而ér对duì风fēng水shuǐ的de发fā展zhǎn开kāi辟pì了le新xīn的de道dào路lù。 

    <rb>中</rb><rt>zhōng</rt><rb>国</rb><rt>guó</rt><rb>古</rb><rt>gǔ</rt><rb>代</rb><rt>dài</rt><rb>著</rb><rt>zhe</rt><rb>名</rb><rt>míng</rt><rb>风</rb><rt>fēng</rt><rb>水</rb><rt>shuǐ</rt><rb>大</rb><rt>dà</rt><rb>师</rb><rt>shī</rt><rb>有</rb><rt>yǒu</rt><rb>谁</rb><rt>shuí</rt>?<rb>个</rb><rt>gè</rt><rb>个</rb><rt>gè</rt><rb>都</rb><rt>dōu</rt><rb>是</rb><rt>shì</rt><rb>大</rb><rt>dà</rt><rb>人</rb><rt>rén</rt><rb>物</rb><rt>wù</rt>

    中zhōng国guó最zuì厉lì害hài的de风fēng水shuǐ大dà师shī— — 嵇jī康kāng嵇jī康kāng,三sān国guó魏wèi思sī想xiǎng家jiā,着zhe《 难nán宅zhái无wú吉jí凶xiōng摄shè生shēng论lùn》 、 《 答dá释shì难nán宅zhái无wú吉jí凶xiōng摄shè生shēng论lùn》 ,力lì主zhǔ宅zhái有yǒu吉jí凶xiōng之zhī分fèn,人rén当dāng信xìn天tiān道dào所suǒ存cún,顺shùn之zhī则zé昌chāng    同tóng时shí提tí出chū应yīng该gāi修xiū德dé积jī福fú,以yǐ成chéng宅zhái之zhī吉jí,避bì凶xiōng勉miǎn祸huò。 

    鬼guǐ谷gǔ子zǐ春chūn秋qiū战zhàn国guó时shí期qī着zhe名míng的de道dào家jiā、 兵bīng家jiā、 纵zòng横héng家jiā的de鼻bí祖zǔ,是shì中zhōng国guó历lì史shǐ上shàng一yī位wèi极jí具jù神shén秘mì色sè彩cǎi的de显xiǎn赫hè人rén物wù,。 被bèi誉yù为wéi千qiān古gǔ奇qí人rén,不bú仅jǐn通tōng晓xiǎo天tiān文wén地dì理lǐ、 军jun1事shì政zhèng治zhì、 百bǎi工gōng科kē技jì、 医yī学xué心xīn术shù,在zài每měi个gè领lǐng域yù都dōu取qǔ得dé了le登dēng峰fēng造zào极jí的de成chéng就jiù!鬼guǐ谷gǔ子zǐ长zhǎng于yú持chí身shēn养yǎng性xìng,精jīng于yú心xīn理lǐ揣chuāi摩mó,深shēn明míng刚gāng柔róu之zhī势shì,通tōng晓xiǎo纵zòng横héng捭bǎi阖hé之zhī术shù。 他tā的de师shī傅fù是shì老lǎo子zǐ,他tā的de弟dì子zǐ有yǒu兵bīng家jiā:孙sūn膑bìn、 庞páng涓juān    纵zòng横héng家jiā:张zhāng仪yí、 苏sū秦qín。 

    撒sā豆dòu为wéi兵bīng鬼guǐ谷gǔ子zǐ教jiāo孙sūn膑bìn和hé庞páng涓juān排pái兵bīng布bù阵zhèn之zhī术shù,手shǒu抓zhuā一yī把bǎ豆dòu,口kǒu中zhōng念niàn念niàn有yǒu词cí,说shuō了le声shēng“ 疾jí!” 随suí手shǒu将jiāng豆dòu撒sā了le出chū去qù,这zhè些xiē绿lǜ豆dòu一yī落luò地dì,都dōu变biàn成chéng了le活huó的de兵bīng将jiāng,并bìng且qiě分fèn成chéng了le赤chì、 皂zào两liǎng队duì人rén马mǎ。 演yǎn兵bīng岭lǐng上shàng顿dùn时shí人rén声shēng鼎dǐng沸fèi,战zhàn马mǎ嘶sī鸣míng。 

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    <rb>中</rb><rt>zhōng</rt><rb>国</rb><rt>guó</rt><rb>古</rb><rt>gǔ</rt><rb>代</rb><rt>dài</rt><rb>著</rb><rt>zhe</rt><rb>名</rb><rt>míng</rt><rb>风</rb><rt>fēng</rt><rb>水</rb><rt>shuǐ</rt><rb>大</rb><rt>dà</rt><rb>师</rb><rt>shī</rt><rb>有</rb><rt>yǒu</rt><rb>谁</rb><rt>shuí</rt>?<rb>个</rb><rt>gè</rt><rb>个</rb><rt>gè</rt><rb>都</rb><rt>dōu</rt><rb>是</rb><rt>shì</rt><rb>大</rb><rt>dà</rt><rb>人</rb><rt>rén</rt><rb>物</rb><rt>wù</rt>

    杨yáng筠jun1松sōng(834年nián－ 900年nián),俗sú名míng杨yáng救jiù贫pín,名míng益yì,字zì叔shū茂mào,号hào筠jun1松sōng,唐táng代dài窦dòu州zhōu人rén,着zhe名míng风fēng水shuǐ宗zōng师shī。 杨yáng筠jun1松sōng为wéi唐táng僖xī宗zōng朝cháo国guó师shī,官guān至zhì金jīn紫zǐ光guāng禄lù大dà夫fū,掌zhǎng灵líng台tái地dì理lǐ事shì,为wéi唐táng朝cháo着zhe名míng地dì理lǐ风fēng水shuǐ学xué家jiā。 名míng益yì,别bié号hào亦yì玄xuán,世shì称chēng‘ 救jiù贫pín先xiān生shēng’ 。 着zhe《 疑yí龙lóng经jīng》 、 《 撼hàn龙lóng经jīng》 、 《 一yī粒lì粟sù》 、 《 天tiān玉yù经jīng》 、 《 都dōu天tiān宝bǎo照zhào经jīng》 、 《 天tiān元yuán乌wū兔tù经jīng》 。 因yīn为wéi其qí用yòng地dì理lǐ风fēng水shuǐ术shù行háng于yú世shì,使shǐ贫pín者zhě致zhì富fù,所suǒ以yǐ世shì人rén称chēng其qí为wéi“ 救jiù贫pín” 先xiān生shēng,后hòu人rén由yóu此cǐ也yě称chēng其qí为wéi“ 杨yáng救jiù贫pín” 。 

    制zhì煞shà卢lú王wáng统tǒng辖xiá虔qián州zhōu(今jīn江jiāng西xī赣gàn州zhōu)的de诸zhū侯hóu是shì卢lú光guāng稠chóu,他tā早zǎo有yǒu独dú霸bà天tiān下xià的de野yě心xīn,于yú是shì自zì立lì为wéi王wáng,号hào称chēng卢lú王wáng。 卢lú光guāng稠chóu为wéi了le实shí现xiàn自zì己jǐ的de梦mèng想xiǎng,便biàn请qǐng杨yáng救jiù贫pín为wéi其qí卜bo天tiān子zǐ地dì,卜bo得dé后hòu,将jiāng其qí母mǔ改gǎi葬zàng。 在zài答dá谢xiè杨yáng救jiù贫pín的de宴yàn席xí上shàng,卢lú光guāng稠chóu问wèn杨yáng救jiù贫pín还hái有yǒu天tiān子zǐ地dì否fǒu?杨yáng救jiù贫pín答dá道dào:一yī席xí十shí八bā面miàn,面miàn面miàn出chū天tiān子zǐ。 卢lú光guāng稠chóu不bú愿yuàn别bié人rén也yě得dé到dào天tiān子zǐ地dì,与yǔ他tā争zhēng夺duó天tiān下xià,于yú是shì在zài酒jiǔ里lǐ下xià毒dú。 杨yáng救jiù贫pín察chá觉jiào后hòu,立lì刻kè带dài着zhe徒tú弟dì回huí家jiā,可kě惜xī船chuán到dào雩yú都dōu药yào口kǒu坝bà,便biàn毒dú性xìng发fā作zuò,杨yáng救jiù贫pín问wèn弟dì子zǐ曾céng文wén辿chān此cǐ处chù何hé地dì,曾céng文wén辿chān说shuō是shì药yào口kǒu,杨yáng救jiù贫pín叹tàn道dào:药yào到dào口kǒu死sǐ矣yǐ!仇chóu不bú可kě不bú报bào也yě。 临lín死sǐ之zhī前qián告gào诉sù曾céng文wén辿chān游yóu说shuō卢lú光guāng稠chóu在zài赣gàn州zhōu磨mó车chē湾wān安ān装zhuāng水shuǐ碓duì,十shí字zì路lù口kǒu开kāi凿záo一yī口kǒu水shuǐ井jǐng,则zé世shì世shì代dài代dài为wéi天tiān子zǐ矣yǐ。 曾céng文wén辿chān不bú解jiě,询xún问wèn其qí中zhōng的de奥ào妙miào。 杨yáng救jiù贫pín解jiě释shì道dào,磨mó车chē湾wān安ān碓duì,单dān打dǎ卢lú王wáng背bèi,十shí字zì路lù口kǒu开kāi井jǐng,卢lú王wáng自zì缢yì颈jǐng。 在zài不bú同tóng的de位wèi置zhì上shàng安ān碓duì凿záo井jǐng,在zài风fēng水shuǐ上shàng破pò了le赣gàn州zhōu的de“ 天tiān子zǐ气qì” ,制zhì煞shà了le卢lú光guāng稠chóu。 后hòu来lái卢lú光guāng稠chóu果guǒ真zhēn背bèi长zhǎng痈yōng疽jū,疼téng痛tòng难nán忍rěn,自zì缢yì身shēn亡wáng。 

    <rb>中</rb><rt>zhōng</rt><rb>国</rb><rt>guó</rt><rb>古</rb><rt>gǔ</rt><rb>代</rb><rt>dài</rt><rb>著</rb><rt>zhe</rt><rb>名</rb><rt>míng</rt><rb>风</rb><rt>fēng</rt><rb>水</rb><rt>shuǐ</rt><rb>大</rb><rt>dà</rt><rb>师</rb><rt>shī</rt><rb>有</rb><rt>yǒu</rt><rb>谁</rb><rt>shuí</rt>?<rb>个</rb><rt>gè</rt><rb>个</rb><rt>gè</rt><rb>都</rb><rt>dōu</rt><rb>是</rb><rt>shì</rt><rb>大</rb><rt>dà</rt><rb>人</rb><rt>rén</rt><rb>物</rb><rt>wù</rt>

    赖lài布bù衣yī原yuán名míng赖lài风fēng冈gāng,字zì文wén俊jun4,自zì号hào布bù衣yī子zǐ,故gù也yě称chēng赖lài布bù衣yī,又yòu号hào称chēng“ 先xiān知zhī山shān人rén” ,江jiāng西xī省shěng定dìng南nán县xiàn凤fèng山shān冈gāng人rén。 生shēng于yú宋sòng徽huī宗zōng年nián间jiān(公gōng元yuán1101~1126年nián间jiān)。 曾céng任rèn国guó师shī,后hòu受shòu奸jiān臣chén秦qín桧guì陷xiàn害hài,流liú落luò民mín间jiān,足zú迹jì踏tà及jí全quán国guó,以yǐ风fēng水shuǐ术shù扶fú危wēi济jì困kùn,助zhù弱ruò抗kàng强qiáng,留liú下xià了le许xǔ多duō神shén话huà般bān的de传chuán说shuō。 

    白bái猿yuán取qǔ经jīng传chuán说shuō赖lài布bù衣yī所suǒ着zhe《 青qīng乌wū序xù》 刚gāng刚gāng脱tuō稿gǎo就jiù被bèi南nán华huá帝dì君jun1的de使shǐ者zhě白bái猿yuán取qǔ走zǒu,经jīng一yī百bǎi多duō年nián后hòu传chuán给gěi了le刘liú伯bó温wēn,刘liú伯bó温wēn凭píng它tā辅fǔ佐zuǒ朱zhū元yuán璋zhāng成chéng就jiù了le帝dì业yè。 又yòu有yǒu传chuán说shuō孙sūn中zhōng山shān先xiān生shēng的de祖zǔ坟fén也yě是shì赖lài布bù衣yī堪kān定dìng的de。 据jù传chuán香xiāng港gǎng、 广guǎng州zhōu、 英yīng德dé等děng城chéng市shì都dōu是shì由yóu赖lài布bù衣yī堪kān定dìng选xuǎn址zhǐ。 

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    <rb>中</rb><rt>zhōng</rt><rb>国</rb><rt>guó</rt><rb>古</rb><rt>gǔ</rt><rb>代</rb><rt>dài</rt><rb>著</rb><rt>zhe</rt><rb>名</rb><rt>míng</rt><rb>风</rb><rt>fēng</rt><rb>水</rb><rt>shuǐ</rt><rb>大</rb><rt>dà</rt><rb>师</rb><rt>shī</rt><rb>有</rb><rt>yǒu</rt><rb>谁</rb><rt>shuí</rt>?<rb>个</rb><rt>gè</rt><rb>个</rb><rt>gè</rt><rb>都</rb><rt>dōu</rt><rb>是</rb><rt>shì</rt><rb>大</rb><rt>dà</rt><rb>人</rb><rt>rén</rt><rb>物</rb><rt>wù</rt>

    樗chū(chu)里lǐ子zǐ樗chū里lǐ疾jí(?― 前qián300年nián),名míng疾jí,又yòu称chēng樗chū里lǐ子zǐ、 严yán君jun1疾jí,战zhàn国guó中zhōng期qī秦qín国guó宗zōng室shì、 将jiāng领lǐng,秦qín孝xiào公gōng庶shù子zǐ,秦qín惠huì文wén王wáng异yì母mǔ弟dì。 因yīn足zú智zhì多duō谋móu,绰chāo号hào“ 智zhì囊náng” ,被bèi后hòu世shì堪kān舆yú家jiā尊zūn之zhī为wéi“ 樗chū里lǐ先xiān师shī” 。 曾céng辅fǔ佐zuǒ秦qín惠huì王wáng、 秦qín武wǔ王wáng、 秦qín昭zhāo王wáng等děng秦qín国guó君jun1主zhǔ。 

    临lín终zhōng预yù言yán秦qín昭zhāo襄xiāng王wáng七qī年nián(前qián300年nián),樗chū里lǐ疾jí临lín终zhōng前qián预yù言yán说shuō:“ 一yī百bǎi年nián之zhī后hòu,这zhè里lǐ会huì有yǒu天tiān子zǐ的de宫gōng殿diàn夹jiá着zhe我wǒ的de坟fén墓mù。 ” (“ 后hòu百bǎi岁suì,是shì当dāng有yǒu天tiān子zǐ之zhī宫gōng夹jiá我wǒ墓mù。 ” )樗chū里lǐ疾jí的de家jiā在zài秦qín昭zhāo襄xiāng王wáng庙miào西xī边biān渭wèi水shuǐ之zhī南nán的de阴yīn乡xiāng樗chū里lǐ,因yīn此cǐ人rén们men称chēng之zhī为wéi樗chū里lǐ疾jí。 到dào西xī汉hàn建jiàn立lì后hòu,所suǒ建jiàn的de长zhǎng乐lè宫gōng就jiù在zài坟fén墓mù的de东dōng边biān,而ér未wèi央yāng宫gōng就jiù在zài他tā坟fén墓mù的de西xī边biān,武wǔ库kù正zhèng对duì着zhe他tā的de坟fén墓mù,正zhèng如rú他tā所suǒ预yù言yán的de那nà样yàng。 于yú是shì后hòu世shì的de堪kān舆yú家jiā皆jiē奉fèng樗chū里lǐ疾jí为wéi相xiàng地dì术shù正zhèng宗zōng,尊zūn之zhī为wéi神shén。 

    <rb>中</rb><rt>zhōng</rt><rb>国</rb><rt>guó</rt><rb>古</rb><rt>gǔ</rt><rb>代</rb><rt>dài</rt><rb>著</rb><rt>zhe</rt><rb>名</rb><rt>míng</rt><rb>风</rb><rt>fēng</rt><rb>水</rb><rt>shuǐ</rt><rb>大</rb><rt>dà</rt><rb>师</rb><rt>shī</rt><rb>有</rb><rt>yǒu</rt><rb>谁</rb><rt>shuí</rt>?<rb>个</rb><rt>gè</rt><rb>个</rb><rt>gè</rt><rb>都</rb><rt>dōu</rt><rb>是</rb><rt>shì</rt><rb>大</rb><rt>dà</rt><rb>人</rb><rt>rén</rt><rb>物</rb><rt>wù</rt>

    黄huáng石shí公gōng黄huáng石shí公gōng(约yuē前qián292年nián-前qián195年nián),真zhēn名míng魏wèi辙zhé,道dào家jiā学xué者zhě,秦qín汉hàn时shí人rén,后hòu得dé道dào成chéng仙xiān,被bèi道dào教jiāo纳nà入rù神shén谱pǔ。 张zhāng良liáng恩ēn师shī,最zuì有yǒu名míng的de就jiù是shì《 史shǐ记jì》 记jì载zǎi的de下xià邳pī“ 圯yí桥qiáo授shòu书shū” ,黄huáng石shí公gōng本běn是shì秦qín始shǐ皇huáng父fù亲qīn庄zhuāng襄xiāng王wáng的de重zhòng臣chén,后hòu得dé道dào成chéng仙xiān,被bèi道dào教jiāo纳nà入rù神shén谱pǔ。 据jù《 神shén仙xiān通tōng鉴jiàn》 载zǎi:“ 神shén龙lóng为wéi帝dì,见jiàn一yī异yì人rén,形xíng容róng古gǔ怪guài… … ,口kǒu称chēng:‘ 予yǔ居jū黄huáng石shí山shān,树shù多duō赤chì松sōng,故gù名míng’ 。 ” 中zhōng国guó的de堪kān舆yú风fēng水shuǐ始shǐ于yú黄huáng石shí公gōng,他tā通tōng晓xiǎo天tiān机jī、 地dì脉mò、 人rén道dào之zhī学xué。 黄huáng石shí公gōng着zhe《 青qīng囊náng经jīng》 被bèi后hòu世shì称chēng为wéi风fēng水shuǐ圣shèng典diǎn、 风fēng水shuǐ第dì一yī经jīng书shū。 据jù传chuán黄huáng石shí公gōng是shì秦qín末mò汉hàn初chū的de五wǔ大dà隐yǐn士shì之zhī一yī,排pái名míng第dì五wǔ。 《 史shǐ记jì· 留liú侯hóu世shì家jiā》 称chēng其qí避bì秦qín世shì之zhī乱luàn,隐yǐn居jū东dōng海hǎi下xià邳pī。 其qí时shí张zhāng良liáng因yīn谋móu刺cì秦qín始shǐ皇huáng不bú果guǒ,亡wáng匿nì下xià邳pī。 于yú下xià邳pī桥qiáo上shàng遇yù到dào黄huáng石shí公gōng。 黄huáng石shí公gōng三sān试shì张zhāng良liáng后hòu,授shòu与yǔ《 素sù书shū》 ,临lín别bié时shí有yǒu言yán:“ 十shí三sān年nián后hòu,在zài济jì北běi谷gǔ城chéng山shān下xià,黄huáng石shí公gōng即jí我wǒ矣yǐ。 ” 张zhāng良liáng后hòu来lái以yǐ黄huáng石shí公gōng所suǒ授shòu兵bīng书shū助zhù汉hàn高gāo祖zǔ刘liú邦bāng夺duó得dé天tiān下xià,并bìng于yú十shí三sān年nián后hòu,在zài济jì北běi谷gǔ城chéng下xià找zhǎo到dào了le黄huáng石shí,取qǔ而ér葆bǎo祠cí之zhī。 后hòu世shì流liú传chuán有yǒu黄huáng石shí公gōng《 素sù书shū》 和hé《 黄huáng石shí公gōng三sān略luè》 。 

    孺rú子zǐ可kě教jiāo留liú侯hóu张zhāng良liáng者zhě,其qí先xiān韩hán人rén也yě。 良liáng尝cháng从cóng容róng步bù游yóu于yú下xià邳pī圯yí上shàng,有yǒu一yī老lǎo父fù,衣yī褐hè,至zhì良liáng所suǒ,直zhí堕duò其qí履lǚ圯yí下xià,顾gù谓wèi良liáng曰yuē:“ 孺rú子zǐ,下xià取qǔ履lǚ!” 良liáng愕è然rán,欲yù欧ōu之zhī,为wéi其qí老lǎo,强qiáng忍rěn,下xià取qǔ履lǚ。 父fù曰yuē:“ 履lǚ我wǒ!” 良liáng业yè为wéi取qǔ履lǚ,因yīn长zhǎng跪guì履lǚ之zhī。 父fù以yǐ足zú受shòu,笑xiào而ér去qù。 良liáng殊shū大dà惊jīng,随suí目mù之zhī。 父fù去qù里lǐ所suǒ,复fù还hái,曰yuē:“ 孺rú子zǐ可kě教jiāo矣yǐ。 后hòu五wǔ日rì平píng明míng,与yǔ我wǒ会huì此cǐ。 ” 良liáng因yīn怪guài之zhī,跪guì曰yuē:“ 诺nuò。 ” 五wǔ日rì平píng明míng,良liáng往wǎng。 父fù已yǐ先xiān在zài,怒nù曰yuē:“ 与yǔ老lǎo人rén期qī,后hòu,何hé也yě?” 去qù,曰yuē:“ 后hòu五wǔ日rì早zǎo会huì。 ” 五wǔ日rì鸡jī鸣míng,良liáng往wǎng。 父fù又yòu先xiān在zài,复fù怒nù曰yuē:“ 后hòu,何hé也yě?” 去qù,曰yuē:“ 后hòu五wǔ日rì复fù早zǎo来lái。 ” 五wǔ日rì,良liáng夜yè未wèi半bàn往wǎng。 有yǒu顷qǐng,父fù亦yì来lái,喜xǐ曰yuē:“ 当dāng如rú是shì。 ” 出chū一yī编biān书shū,曰yuē:“ 读dú此cǐ则zé为wéi王wáng者zhě师shī矣yǐ。 后hòu十shí年nián兴xìng,十shí三sān年nián孺rú子zǐ见jiàn我wǒ济jì北běi,谷gǔ城chéng山shān下xià黄huáng石shí即jí我wǒ矣yǐ。 ” 遂suí去qù,无wú他tā言yán,不bú复fù见jiàn。 旦dàn日rì视shì其qí书shū,乃nǎi《 太tài公gōng兵bīng法fǎ》 也yě。 良liáng因yīn异yì之zhī,常cháng习xí诵sòng读dú之zhī。 — — 节jiē选xuǎn自zì《 史shǐ记jì· 留liú侯hóu世shì家jiā》 

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    <rb>中</rb><rt>zhōng</rt><rb>国</rb><rt>guó</rt><rb>古</rb><rt>gǔ</rt><rb>代</rb><rt>dài</rt><rb>著</rb><rt>zhe</rt><rb>名</rb><rt>míng</rt><rb>风</rb><rt>fēng</rt><rb>水</rb><rt>shuǐ</rt><rb>大</rb><rt>dà</rt><rb>师</rb><rt>shī</rt><rb>有</rb><rt>yǒu</rt><rb>谁</rb><rt>shuí</rt>?<rb>个</rb><rt>gè</rt><rb>个</rb><rt>gè</rt><rb>都</rb><rt>dōu</rt><rb>是</rb><rt>shì</rt><rb>大</rb><rt>dà</rt><rb>人</rb><rt>rén</rt><rb>物</rb><rt>wù</rt>

    郭guō璞pú郭guō璞pú(276年nián— 324年nián),字zì景jǐng纯chún,两liǎng晋jìn时shí期qī着zhe名míng文wén学xué家jiā、 训xùn诂gǔ学xué家jiā、 风fēng水shuǐ学xué者zhě,好hǎo古gǔ文wén、 奇qí字zì,精jīng天tiān文wén、 历lì算suàn、 卜bo筮shì,擅shàn诗shī赋fù,是shì游yóu仙xiān诗shī的de祖zǔ师shī。 学xué识shí渊yuān博bó,多duō才cái多duō艺yì,训xùn诂gǔ家jiā,他tā曾céng注zhù释shì《 周zhōu易yì》 、 《 山shān海hǎi经jīng》 、 《 穆mù天tiān子zǐ传chuán》 、 《 方fāng言yán》 和hé《 楚chǔ辞cí》 等děng古gǔ籍jí,现xiàn今jīn的de《 辞cí海hǎi》 或huò《 辞cí源yuán》 上shàng均jun1到dào处chù可kě见jiàn郭guō璞pú的de注zhù释shì。 归guī于yú郭guō璞pú名míng下xià的de《 葬zàng书shū》 ,考kǎo据jù已yǐ经jīng证zhèng明míng是shì伪wěi作zuò,民mín间jiān认rèn为wéi郭guō璞pú是shì风fēng水shuǐ术shù的de开kāi山shān

    郭guō璞pú为wéi正zhèng统tǒng的de正zhèng一yī道dào教jiāo徒tú。 郭guō璞pú除chú家jiā传chuán易yì学xué外wài,还hái承chéng袭xí了le道dào教jiāo的de术shù数shù学xué,是shì两liǎng晋jìn时shí代dài最zuì着zhe名míng的de方fāng术shù士shì,宋sòng徽huī宗zōng时shí被bèi追zhuī封fēng为wéi闻wén喜xǐ伯bó,元yuán顺shùn帝dì时shí被bèi追zhuī封fēng为wéi灵líng应yīng侯hóu。 后hòu人rén都dōu视shì郭guō璞pú为wéi风fēng水shuǐ史shǐ上shàng之zhī鼻bí祖zǔ。 

    郭guō璞pú算suàn命mìng西xī晋jìn末mò年nián,荆jīng州zhōu将jiāng军jun1王wáng敦dūn欲yù谋móu反fǎn,请qǐng郭guō璞pú卜bo筮shì吉jí凶xiōng,郭guō璞pú告gào诉sù他tā“ 无wú成chéng” ,王wáng敦dūn又yòu问wèn若ruò起qǐ事shì的de话huà,自zì己jǐ能néng够gòu活huó多duō久jiǔ?郭guō答dá:“ 明míng公gōng起qǐ事shì,必bì祸huò不bú久jiǔ。 若ruò住zhù武wǔ昌chāng,寿shòu不bú可kě测cè。 ” 告gào诉sù他tā不bú可kě以yǐ起qǐ兵bīng造zào反fǎn,方fāng可kě命mìng久jiǔ。 王wáng敦dūn大dà怒nù,问wèn道dào:“ 卿qīng寿shòu几jǐ何hé?” ,郭guō璞pú算suàn了le下xià自zì己jǐ的de命mìng,说shuō道dào:“ 命mìng尽jìn今jīn日rì日rì中zhōng。 ” 果guǒ然rán盛shèng怒nù之zhī下xià的de王wáng敦dūn当dāng天tiān就jiù把bǎ他tā杀shā了le,是shì年nián,郭guō璞pú49岁suì。 王wáng敦dūn起qǐ事shì后hòu两liǎng个gè月yuè不bú到dào战zhàn败bài愤fèn惋wǎn而ér死sǐ,一yī一yī都dōu被bèi郭guō璞pú说shuō中zhōng。 

    <rb>中</rb><rt>zhōng</rt><rb>国</rb><rt>guó</rt><rb>古</rb><rt>gǔ</rt><rb>代</rb><rt>dài</rt><rb>著</rb><rt>zhe</rt><rb>名</rb><rt>míng</rt><rb>风</rb><rt>fēng</rt><rb>水</rb><rt>shuǐ</rt><rb>大</rb><rt>dà</rt><rb>师</rb><rt>shī</rt><rb>有</rb><rt>yǒu</rt><rb>谁</rb><rt>shuí</rt>?<rb>个</rb><rt>gè</rt><rb>个</rb><rt>gè</rt><rb>都</rb><rt>dōu</rt><rb>是</rb><rt>shì</rt><rb>大</rb><rt>dà</rt><rb>人</rb><rt>rén</rt><rb>物</rb><rt>wù</rt>

    管guǎn辂lù(lu)(209年nián－ 256年nián),三sān国guó时shí期qī曹cáo魏wèi术shù士shì。 字zì公gōng明míng,平píng原yuán(今jīn山shān东dōng德dé州zhōu平píng原yuán县xiàn)人rén。 年nián八bā九jiǔ岁suì,便biàn喜xǐ仰yǎng观guān星xīng辰chén。 成chéng人rén后hòu,精jīng通tōng《 周zhōu易yì》 ,善shàn于yú卜bo筮shì、 相xiàng术shù,习xí鸟niǎo语yǔ,相xiàng传chuán每měi言yán辄zhé中zhōng,出chū神shén入rù化huà。 被bèi后hòu世shì奉fèng为wéi卜bo卦guà观guān相xiàng的de祖zǔ师shī。 

    神shén卜bo神shén算suàn《 三sān国guó志zhì· 魏wèi志zhì· 管guǎn辂lù传chuán》 载zǎi:“ 辂lù随suí军jun1西xī行háng,过guò毋wú丘qiū俭jiǎn墓mù下xià,倚yǐ树shù哀āi吟yín,精jīng神shén不bú乐lè。 人rén问wèn其qí故gù,辂lù曰yuē:‘ 林lín木mù虽suī茂mào,无wú形xíng可kě久jiǔ。 碑bēi诔lěi虽suī美měi,无wú后hòu可kě守shǒu。 元yuán武wǔ藏cáng头tóu,苍cāng龙lóng无wú足zú。 白bái虎hǔ衔xián尸shī,朱zhū雀què悲bēi哭kū,四sì危wēi以yǐ备bèi,法fǎ当dāng灭miè族zú。 不bú过guò二èr载zǎi,其qí应yīng至zhì矣yǐ!’ ” 后hòu来lái果guǒ然rán如rú此cǐ。 

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    <rb>中</rb><rt>zhōng</rt><rb>国</rb><rt>guó</rt><rb>古</rb><rt>gǔ</rt><rb>代</rb><rt>dài</rt><rb>著</rb><rt>zhe</rt><rb>名</rb><rt>míng</rt><rb>风</rb><rt>fēng</rt><rb>水</rb><rt>shuǐ</rt><rb>大</rb><rt>dà</rt><rb>师</rb><rt>shī</rt><rb>有</rb><rt>yǒu</rt><rb>谁</rb><rt>shuí</rt>?<rb>个</rb><rt>gè</rt><rb>个</rb><rt>gè</rt><rb>都</rb><rt>dōu</rt><rb>是</rb><rt>shì</rt><rb>大</rb><rt>dà</rt><rb>人</rb><rt>rén</rt><rb>物</rb><rt>wù</rt>

    袁yuán天tiān罡gāng隋suí末mò唐táng初chū天tiān文wén学xué家jiā、 星xīng象xiàng学xué家jiā、 预yù测cè家jiā、 风fēng水shuǐ大dà师shī、 道dào士shì、 相xiàng士shì,益yì州zhōu。 相xiàng传chuán他tā懂dǒng得dé“ 风fēng鉴jiàn” ,即jí凭píng风fēng声shēng风fēng向xiàng,可kě断duàn吉jí凶xiōng。 又yòu精jīng通tōng面miàn相xiàng、 六liù壬rén及jí五wǔ行háng等děng。 着zhe有yǒu《 六liù壬rén课kè》 、 《 五wǔ行háng相xiàng书shū》 、 《 三sān世shì相xiàng法fǎ》 、 《 推tuī背bèi图tú》 (和hé李lǐ淳chún风fēng共gòng着zhe)、 《 袁yuán天tiān罡gāng称chēng骨gǔ歌gē》 等děng。 

    神shén算suàn女nǚ皇huáng袁yuán天tiān罡gāng最zuì着zhe名míng的de事shì迹jì就jiù是shì其qí为wéi年nián幼yòu的de武wǔ则zé天tiān看kàn相xiàng。 传chuán说shuō,袁yuán天tiān罡gāng一yī见jiàn襁qiǎng褓bǎo中zhōng的de武wǔ则zé天tiān大dà为wéi震zhèn惊jīng,说shuō她tā“ 龙lóng瞳tóng凤fèng颈jǐng,极jí贵guì验yàn也yě!” 又yòu说shuō,“ 必bì若ruò是shì女nǚ,实shí不bú可kě窥kuī测cè,后hòu当dāng为wéi天tiān下xià之zhī主zhǔ矣yǐ!” 最zuì终zhōng,武wǔ则zé天tiān真zhēn的de成chéng为wéi了le天tiān下xià之zhī主zhǔ,袁yuán天tiān罡gāng真zhēn是shì神shén人rén也yě。 

    李lǐ淳chún风fēng(602－ 670),唐táng代dài杰jié出chū的de天tiān文wén学xué家jiā、 数shù学xué家jiā,道dào家jiā学xué者zhě,岐qí州zhōu雍yōng人rén(今jīn陕shǎn西xī省shěng宝bǎo鸡jī市shì岐qí山shān县xiàn),精jīng通tōng天tiān文wén、 历lì算suàn、 阴yīn阳yáng之zhī说shuō。 李lǐ淳chún风fēng和hé袁yuán天tiān罡gāng所suǒ着zhe的de《 推tuī背bèi图tú》 以yǐ其qí预yù言yán的de准zhǔn确què而ér着zhe称chēng于yú世shì。 李lǐ淳chún风fēng是shì世shì界jiè上shàng第dì一yī个gè给gěi风fēng力lì定dìng级jí的de人rén。 

    大dà路lù朝cháo天tiān唐táng太tài宗zōng李lǐ世shì民mín手shǒu下xià有yǒu两liǎng个gè军jun1师shī,一yī个gè叫jiào袁yuán天tiān罡gāng,一yī个gè叫jiào李lǐ淳chún风fēng。 两liǎng人rén能néng掐qiā会huì算suàn,天tiān下xià闻wén名míng。 有yǒu一yī天tiān,两liǎng人rén相xiàng约yuē出chū去qù游yóu玩wán,碰pèng见jiàn一yī棵kē两liǎng扒bā杈chā树shù长zhǎng在zài当dāng道dào上shàng,就jiù坐zuò在zài树shù下xià歇xiē息xī。 他tā们men刚gāng坐zuò下xià,就jiù照zhào见jiàn远yuǎn远yuǎn过guò来lái一yī个gè人rén。 袁yuán天tiān罡gāng说shuō:“ 咱zán俩liǎng算suàn一yī算suàn,看kàn这zhè人rén是shì从cóng树shù哪nǎ一yī面miàn走zǒu呀ya,看kàn谁shuí推tuī算suàn的de准zhǔn。 ” 李lǐ淳chún风fēng说shuō:“ 行háng。 ” 

    两liǎng人rén掐qiā指zhǐ一yī算suàn,一yī个gè说shuō是shì走zǒu左zuǒ面miàn,一yī个gè说shuō是shì走zǒu右yòu面miàn,不bú想xiǎng那nà人rén过guò来lái后hòu,也yě不bú走zǒu左zuǒ,也yě不bú走zǒu右yòu,二èr话huà不bú说shuō上shàng了le树shù,从cóng两liǎng根gēn扒bā杈chā中zhōng间jiān钻zuàn了le过guò去qù。 袁yuán天tiān罡gāng和hé李lǐ淳chún风fēng十shí分fèn惊jīng异yì,急jí忙máng问wèn那nà人rén:“ 你nǐ怎zěn么me不bú走zǒu路lù从cóng树shù上shàng走zǒu呢ne?” 那nà人rén嘿hēi嘿hēi一yī笑xiào说shuō:“ 这zhè叫jiào大dà路lù朝cháo天tiān,不bú走zǒu两liǎng边biān!” 

    <rb>中</rb><rt>zhōng</rt><rb>国</rb><rt>guó</rt><rb>古</rb><rt>gǔ</rt><rb>代</rb><rt>dài</rt><rb>著</rb><rt>zhe</rt><rb>名</rb><rt>míng</rt><rb>风</rb><rt>fēng</rt><rb>水</rb><rt>shuǐ</rt><rb>大</rb><rt>dà</rt><rb>师</rb><rt>shī</rt><rb>有</rb><rt>yǒu</rt><rb>谁</rb><rt>shuí</rt>?<rb>个</rb><rt>gè</rt><rb>个</rb><rt>gè</rt><rb>都</rb><rt>dōu</rt><rb>是</rb><rt>shì</rt><rb>大</rb><rt>dà</rt><rb>人</rb><rt>rén</rt><rb>物</rb><rt>wù</rt>

    廖liào均jun1卿qīng(1350— 1413),字zì兆zhào保bǎo,号hào玉yù峰fēng,江jiāng西xī省shěng兴xìng国guó县xiàn梅méi窖jiào乡xiāng三sān僚liáo村cūn人rén,明míng代dài着zhe名míng的de风fēng水shuǐ大dà师shī。 永yǒng乐lè八bā年nián,以yǐ建jiàn明míng十shí三sān陵líng之zhī长zhǎng陵líng有yǒu功gōng,被bèi封fēng为wéi钦qīn天tiān监jiān灵líng台tái博bó士shì。 撰zhuàn有yǒu《 行háng程chéng记jì》 等děng。 廖liào均jun1卿qīng因yīn此cǐ被bèi皇huáng帝dì以yǐ四sì品pǐn职zhí衔xián供gòng养yǎng至zhì老lǎo死sǐ,他tā的de墓mù地dì至zhì今jīn还hái在zài三sān僚liáo村cūn的de半bàn山shān腰yāo上shàng,1984年nián廖liào均jun1卿qīng墓mù被bèi确què定dìng为wéi兴xìng国guó县xiàn文wén物wù保bǎo护hù单dān位wèi。 

    勘kān定dìng十shí三sān陵líng据jù《 兴xìng国guó衣yī锦jǐn三sān僚liáo廖liào氏shì族zú谱pǔ》 记jì载zǎi,明míng永yǒng乐lè五wǔ年nián(1407年nián),明míng成chéng祖zǔ的de徐xú皇huáng后hòu病bìng故gù,明míng成chéng祖zǔ早zǎo已yǐ想xiǎng迁qiān都dōu北běi京jīng,便biàn将jiāng徐xú皇huáng后hòu棺guān材cái暂zàn时shí安ān放fàng于yú南nán京jīng的de皇huáng宫gōng内nèi,命mìng令lìng礼lǐ部bù尚shàng书shū赵zhào羾gòng等děng大dà臣chén,遍biàn访fǎng精jīng通tōng风fēng水shuǐ人rén士shì。 

    当dāng时shí访fǎng得dé江jiāng西xī赣gàn州zhōu府fǔ兴xìng国guó县xiàn三sān僚liáo村cūn的de廖liào均jun1卿qīng,因yīn他tā的de先xiān祖zǔ廖liào三sān传chuán是shì唐táng朝cháo着zhe名míng风fēng水shuǐ大dà师shī杨yáng救jiù贫pín的de传chuán人rén,廖liào均jun1卿qīng被bèi召zhào传chuán南nán京jīng后hòu,先xiān察chá看kàn了le在zài南nán京jīng的de孝xiào陵líng风fēng水shuǐ之zhī后hòu,便biàn到dào北běi京jīng找zhǎo风fēng水shuǐ宝bǎo地dì,察chá看kàn了le京jīng西xī燕yàn台tái驿yì、 玉yù泉quán山shān、 谭tán柘zhè寺sì、 香xiāng山shān,又yòu察chá看kàn了le京jīng北běi的de阳yáng山shān茶chá湖hú岭lǐng和hé怀huái柔róu的de洪hóng罗luó山shān、 百bǎi叶yè山shān,先xiān后hòu又yòu察chá看kàn了le辛xīn家jiā庄zhuāng、 斧fǔ口kǒu、 谷gǔ山shān、 文wén家jiā庄zhuāng、 石shí门mén驿yì、 汤tāng泉quán、 禅chán峰fēng寺sì,遍biàn鉴jiàn了le京jīng郊jiāo之zhī后hòu,于yú永yǒng乐lè五wǔ年nián六liù月yuè初chū一yī前qián往wǎng昌chāng平píng黄huáng土tǔ山shān(即jí后hòu来lái的de天tiān寿shòu山shān十shí三sān陵líng所suǒ在zài地dì)登dēng高gāo纵zòng目mù,见jiàn该gāi处chù风fēng水shuǐ绝jué妙miào,为wéi他tā处chù所suǒ不bú及jí,便biàn绘huì成chéng地dì图tú,于yú八bā月yuè初chū一yī日rì到dào南nán京jīng上shàng朝cháo,献xiàn上shàng地dì图tú,并bìng建jiàn议yì明míng成chéng祖zǔ亲qīn临lín黄huáng土tǔ山shān观guān察chá,希xī望wàng明míng成chéng祖zǔ“ 高gāo张zhāng慧huì目mù,广guǎng迈mài皇huáng风fēng” ,并bìng说shuō,如rú将jiāng皇huáng陵líng定dìng于yú此cǐ处chù,则zé“ 玉yù烛zhú清qīng明míng,并bìng三sān辰chén而ér永yǒng耀yào    金jīn符fú浩hào荡dàng,亘gèn万wàn古gǔ以yǐ长zhǎng存cún:国guó祚zuò无wú疆jiāng,邦bāng家jiā有yǒu庆qìng” 。 

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